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*LOSEC is the only prescription medication that is approved for use in dyspepsia.
Dyspepsia: a complex of symptoms which may be caused by any of the following organic diseases: duodenal ulcer, gastric ulcer, NSAID-associated gastric and duodenal ulcers, reflux esophagitis, symptomatic gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) i.e., heartburn and regurgitation, or upon investigation no identifiable organic cause is found (i.e., functional dyspepsia).
A working definition of dyspepsia would include the presence of epigastric pain/discomfort, with or without heartburn and regurgitation which may be accompanied by nausea, vomiting, bloating, belching, flatulence, early satiety or post-prandial fullness. Symptoms may occur either during the day or throughout the night.
If after 2 weeks treatment the patient does not respond to therapy, or there is an early clinical indication of a lack of efficacy, the patient should be thoroughly investigated in order to rule out organic disease.1
Prior to treating it should be determined that symptoms are originating from the UGI tract. Patients with alarm symptoms and older patients are at a greater risk of having serious organic disease and should be investigated prior to initiation of therapy. If there is a diagnosis of organic disease, the appropriate treatment regimen should be employed.
The following adverse events (at a rate of more than 1%) have been reported in individuals receiving omeprazole capsules in controlled clinical situations: diarrhea (2.8%); headache (2.6%); flatulence (2.3%); abdominal pain (1.7%); constipation (1.3%); dizziness/vertigo (1.1%).
Reference:
1. PrLOSEC® (omeprazole magnesium) Product Monograph. AstraZeneca Canada Inc.
LOSEC® (omeprazole magnesium) is a registered trademark of AstraZeneca PLC.
The AstraZeneca logo is a trademark of AstraZeneca PLC and is used under license by AstraZeneca Canada Inc.